与城镇职工基本医疗保险筹资机制相比,新型农村合作医疗的筹资机制在筹资责任设定、筹资标准、筹资结构及筹资增长机制等方面存在明显差异。要实现新农合筹资机制的创新与发展,必须做到:维持政府主导的筹资格局不变、维持定额筹资机制不变、实现筹资责任与筹资能力的对称并积极拓展筹资渠道。 Compared with the fund-raising mechanism of basic medical insurance for urban workers, the financing mechanism of the new rural cooperative medical system has obvious differences in the setting of fund-raising responsibilities, funding standards, financing structure and financing growth mechanism. In order to realize the innovation and development of NCMS funding mechanisms, we must: Maintain the government-led financing structure unchanged, maintain the fixed funding mechanism, achieve the symmetry of financing responsibility and financing ability, and actively expand financing channels.