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1984年中央在20号文件中提出,要在本世纪内把我国建成世界体育强国。体育战线乃至全国人民为之鼓舞;但自党的十三大提出,目前我国仍处在社会主义初级阶段。又有些人担心,到本世纪末我国才进入小康社会,在这样条件下建成体育强国,是否超越了社会主义初级阶段的国情。信心与担心同时存在,如何看待这个问题已成为体育实践提出的一个重要课题。要回答这个问题,首先要弄清什么是体育强国。目前,国际上对国家体育一般分为两种:一种是“体育强国”(也有称
In 1984, the central government put forward the document No. 20 in order to build China into a world sports power in this century. The sports front and even the people throughout the country are encouraged by them. However, since the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has pointed out that at present our country is still in the initial stage of socialism. Some people are worried that by the end of this century, our country will enter a well-off society and that building a sports power under such conditions will surpass the national conditions of the primary stage of socialism. Confidence and worry exist at the same time, how to treat this issue has become an important issue put forward by sports practice. To answer this question, we must first understand what is a sports power. At present, there are generally two kinds of sports to the state in the world: one is the “sports power” (also known as