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痴呆系指意识清楚情况下脑部器质性病变所致的持久性智能衰退综合征,可由多种疾病引起。我国属脑血管病高发病区,且血管性痴呆又是一种常见而某些功能障碍可逆的疾病。因此,积极探索引起血管性痴呆的危险因素及早期治疗,对防治脑血管病及血管性痴呆具有积极意义。我科自1986年12月~1989年1月共收治45岁以上脑梗塞住院病人264例,其中22例为血管性痴呆(8.33%)。本文重点讨论引起血管性痴呆的可能因素。
Dementia refers to the persistent intellectual recession syndrome caused by organic brain lesions in conscious states, which can be caused by a variety of diseases. China is a high incidence of cerebrovascular disease, and vascular dementia is a common and some dysfunction reversible disease. Therefore, actively explore the risk factors and early treatment of vascular dementia, prevention and treatment of cerebrovascular disease and vascular dementia have a positive meaning. Our department from December 1986 to January 1989 were treated in patients over the age of 45 cerebral infarction in 264 cases, of which 22 cases of vascular dementia (8.33%). This article focuses on the possible causes of vascular dementia.