职业指导对个人和社会的发展都具有积极的意义,而加强对其发展历程的了解,有助于我们更好地把握和利用它。纵观我国职业指导发展全程,可以将其概括为引进与初步发展、忽视与停滞不前、实验与恢复发展、适应与深化发展、规范与逐渐成型以及反思与继续发展等六个阶段。 Career guidance has a positive meaning for the development of both individuals and society. Strengthening understanding of its development helps us better grasp and utilize it. Looking at the whole development of career guidance in our country, we can generalize it into six stages: introduction and initial development, neglect and stagnation, experiment and recovery development, adaptation and deepening of development, standardization and gradual formation, reflection and continuous development.