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本文通过对城乡居民人均年消费支出与其人均可支配收入关系的实证研究,得出我国城乡居民的消费行为和人均可支配收入并未受1997年亚洲经济危机的影响,符合经济现象;同时揭示了农村居民消费倾向高于城市居民消费倾向,指出消除城乡差距,是增加国民收入、解决我国有效需求不足的重要途径。
Based on the empirical study on the relationship between per capita annual expenditure of urban and rural residents and their per capita disposable income, this paper concludes that the consumption behavior and per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents in China are not affected by the Asian economic crisis in 1997 and are in line with economic phenomena. Meanwhile, Residents’ consumption tendency is higher than that of urban residents, pointing out that eliminating the urban-rural gap is an important way to increase national income and solve the problem of insufficient effective demand in our country.