根据我对德、美等国家志愿服务工作的了解及参与的体验,可将这些国家目前的志愿服务形式分为以下五类: 一、专项性的志愿服务工作 大多数的志愿服务工作属于专项性的服务,即其发起、组织与实施的过程都围绕一确定的专门的项目或目标而开展,当该服务项目完成或服务目标实现之后,此项志愿活动也同时宣告结束。这种专项性的志愿服务内容极其广泛,几乎涉及社会政、治、文化、环境、经济的方方面面,不一而足。 Based on my experience in volunteer work in Germany and the United States and other countries, I can classify the current forms of volunteer services in these countries into the following five categories: First, special volunteer work Most volunteer work is special Service, that is, the process of initiating, organizing and implementing is carried out around a specific and specific project or goal. When the service project is completed or the service target is fulfilled, the volunteer activity also ends. This special volunteer service is extremely extensive in content and covers almost every aspect of social politics, governance, culture, environment and economy.