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一、问题的提出 三十多年来,贫困地区在国家的扶持下,生产建设和群众生活总的来说是有一定发展和变化的,但是仍有几千万人口至今还没有完全解决温饱问题。这除了社会、历史原因以外,同扶贫方式和方法欠妥也有很大关系。如扶贫资金使用上,太偏重于无偿救济。因为是无偿的,钱的投放方向多半是用于发放救济粮、救济款、救济衣(在一定时期、一定地方是必要的),基本上是吃掉了、花掉了,用于开发性生产建设很少。因为是无偿的,大家认为人人有份,不管需用不需用,都争着要,必然产生平均主义,撒胡椒面。因为是无偿的,使用起
First, the problem raised Over the past 30 years, with the support of the state, poverty-stricken areas in general have some development and changes in production and construction and mass life, but tens of millions of people still have not completely solved the problem of food and clothing . Apart from social and historical reasons, this is also closely related to the defects of the poverty alleviation methods and methods. If poverty alleviation funds are used, too much emphasis on gratuitous relief. Because it is free of charge, the money is mostly devoted to the distribution of relief food, relief money, relief clothing (in a certain period of time, somewhere is necessary), basically eaten, spent, for the development of production Little construction. Because it is free of charge, we all think that everyone has a share, regardless of whether it needs to be used or not, all strive to be bound to produce egalitarianism and scatter pepper. Because it is free, use from