了解散文同学们觉得散文阅读难,根本原因是不清楚散文的“真面目”。散文是同诗歌、小说、戏剧并列的一种文学体裁,也是一种自由、灵活地抒写见闻感受的文体,它通过一个十分精粹、亲切的形式,表现作者对于人生或自然的感悟。散文阅读属于记叙文的范围,是中考的重要考查内容之一。本专题主要就是帮助考生把握散文的特点,了解散文的分类,掌握散文阅读的基本技巧,提高阅读散文的基本能力。 Understanding the prose classmates find it difficult to read prose, the fundamental reason is that it is not clear what the prose literally means. Prose is a kind of literary genre juxtaposed with poetry, fiction, and drama. It is also a style of free and flexible writing of experience. It expresses the author’s perception of life or nature in a very refined and intimate form. Prose reading belongs to the scope of narrative writing and is one of the important contents of the examination. This topic is mainly to help candidates grasp the characteristics of prose, understand the classification of prose, master the basic skills of prose reading, and improve the basic ability of reading prose.