部分职工下岗，虽说是深化企业改革所必须付出的代价，但却涉及千家万户，与人民群众的切身利益息息相关。如何解读这一社会热点和难点，事关改革、发展、稳定的大局，也事关离退休老同志的晚年生活，值得慎重思考和深入探讨。为此，我们在湘潭市、洪江市走访了部分离退休老 Although part of the laid-off workers are at a price they must pay to deepen the reform of their enterprises, they have been involved in every household and are closely linked to the vital interests of the people. How to interpret this hot and difficult social issue is related to the overall situation of reform, development and stability as well as the later years of life of the retired and retired veterans. It is worth pondering and discussing in depth. To this end, we visited part of retired people in Xiangtan City, Hongjiang City