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目的了解医院感染漏报的情况,分析形成漏报的原因,制定防止漏报的对策。方法采用回顾性调查方法,对医院2010年度出院病人医院感染情况及其漏报率进行了调查与分析。结果本次调查该医院在2010年度2 326例出院病人资料,发现医院感染病人84例,医院感染率为3.61%。发现漏报医院感染病例20例,漏报率为23.81%。形成漏报的原因是科室感染监控措施不落实,感染诊断标准不熟悉。结论该医院存在医院感染漏报现象,必须加强科室医院感染监控措施的落实和诊断标准的培训,减少漏报。
Objective To understand the situation of omission in hospital infection, analyze the reasons for the formation of omission and formulate countermeasures to prevent omission. Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to investigate and analyze the hospital infection and hospital misdiagnosis rate of hospital discharge patients in 2010. Results The hospital surveyed 2 326 cases of discharged patients in 2010 and found 84 cases of hospital infection and hospital infection rate was 3.61%. Found in 20 cases of underreported hospital infections, false negative rate of 23.81%. The reason for the formation of underreporting is that departmental infection monitoring measures are not implemented, and infection diagnostic criteria are not familiar with. Conclusion The hospital has the phenomenon of underreporting of hospital infection. It is necessary to strengthen the implementation of hospital surveillance measures and the training of diagnostic criteria to reduce the omission.