论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨对双硫仑样反应进行救治的方法和疗效。方法 46例双硫仑样反应患者,给予建立静脉通道、吸氧、心电监护、纠正水电解质紊乱,并应用糖皮质激素,血管活性药物、纳洛酮等综合治疗。结果经治疗0.5 h有12例症状消失,27例症状减轻,治疗2 h内有20例症状消失,26例症状好转;治疗4 h内34例症状消失,12例症状好转;治疗6 h内44例症状消失,2例好转;治疗8 h内所有患者症状均消失,痊愈出院。结论发生双硫仑样反应的患者经积极诊断和综合治疗,可快速缓解症状,促进康复。
Objective To investigate the treatment and efficacy of disulfiram-like response. Methods 46 cases of patients with disulfiram-like reaction were given intravenous access, oxygen, ECG monitoring, correct water and electrolyte disorders, and the application of glucocorticoid, vasoactive drugs, naloxone and other comprehensive treatment. Results After treatment for 0.5 h, 12 cases disappeared and 27 cases were alleviated. Twenty cases disappeared in 2 hours and symptoms improved in 26 cases. 34 cases disappeared in 4 hours and symptoms improved in 12 cases. Cases of symptoms disappeared, 2 cases improved; all patients within 8 hours of treatment symptoms disappeared, discharged. Conclusion Patients with disulfiram-like reaction can be quickly diagnosed and rehabilitated by positive diagnosis and comprehensive treatment.