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理查德·奥尔丁顿是英国诗人、小说家,意象派诗歌的奠基人之一。他的《晚》表现了其意象派写作风格,体现了主客观的结合、精确性和暗示性的结合。在《晚》中,诗人深深地怀念传统文明,大胆讽刺现代文明的腐朽和衰败,形象地刻画了传统文化所遭受的重创以及普通人观念的变化。当今从生态批评的视角重新解读《晚》,体会其中所蕴涵的浓厚的生态意识,可以唤起人们对大自然的热爱、对人类生存环境日趋恶化的关注。
Richard Aldington is one of the founders of British poets, novelists and imagist poetry. His “lateness” shows his writing style of imagery, which embodies the combination of subjectivity and objectivity, accuracy and suggestion. In “Late”, the poet deeply missed the traditional civilization, boldly satirized the decay and decline of the modern civilization, and vividly portrayed the heavy losses suffered by the traditional culture and the change of the common people’s concept. Nowadays, from the perspective of ecocriticism, we can re-interpret “lateness” and realize the rich ecological consciousness contained therein, which can arouse people’s love of nature and concern about the deteriorating human living environment.