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1995年5月6日。北京劳动人民文化宫。由中华慈善总会组织的以“人人拥有健康的心灵”为目的的“健心活动月片拉开了帷幕。当天进行的是活动月的第一项活动:“大型义务心理咨询”. 近9000人参与了该项活动,人数超出平时游园人数的好几倍。实际咨询超过1200人次。现代科学研究表明.30一75%的病人的疾病与心理因素、生活境遇有关.“百病从心生”,心理社会因素对人们健康的影响比以往我们所想象的更广泛更复杂。心理障碍警钟长鸣据世界卫生组织公布,自杀已成为人类非正常死亡的前三位原因之一。目前,国内的自杀率为万分之十二,每天至少有400人死于自杀,而自杀未遂者是这个数字的10倍。在这些自杀者中,以20~24岁的青年人和60岁以上的老年人为多。另据有关方面的统计.学生的自杀率已占整个自杀人群的1/4左右。其中又以中学生居多,大学生次之。总体都因心理承受力脆弱所致。心理医生在心理咨询中发现,当今人们最大的心理困扰来自人际关系。国人的大部分心理能量都被消耗在人际关系的调和处理当中。另外,从自杀调查中发现,在自杀诱因中,人际冲突占了相当大的比例。杭州市对在校学生的一份调查表明,目前,中小学生患各种心理疾病的比例已达16.n纬。同时发现,有教师使用“心理虐待”方式对待学生。
May 6, 1995. Beijing People’s Cultural Palace. The month of health care activities, organized by the China Charity Federation for the purpose of “a healthy heart for all”, kicked off on the first day of the activity month: “Large voluntary counseling.” 9,000 people participated in the activity, the number of times more than the usual number of people in the garden several times more than 1200 actual consultation.Modern scientific research shows that 30 to 75% of the patients with the psychological and psychological factors, life conditions related to. “ According to the World Health Organization (WHO), suicide has become one of the top three causes of human unnatural death.At present, there are still a lot of problems in psychology and social factors that affect people’s health more widely and more than we ever imagined. Suicide rate was 12%, at least 400 people died of suicide each day, while those who attempted suicide were 10 times this figure. Among these suicides, young people aged 20 to 24 and elderly people over the age of 60 According to statistics, the suicide rate of students has accounted for about 1/4 of the entire suicide crowd, among them, the majority of secondary school students, followed by college students are generally due to the vulnerability of psychological endurance. Students found in counseling, the biggest psychological distress in today’s people from the interpersonal relationship.Most of the psychological energy of people are consumed in the interpersonal harmony.In addition, from the suicide survey found that in the cause of suicide, interpersonal conflicts accounted for A considerable proportion of Hangzhou City, a survey of students in school shows that at present, the proportion of primary and secondary school students suffering from various mental diseases has reached 16. n-Wei also found that teachers use ”psychological abuse" approach to students.