目的　了解首发精神病人家属的情绪障碍和心理干预的效果。方法　对患者家属进行心理干预 ,并用汉密顿焦虑量表 (HAMD) ,汉密顿抑郁量表 (HAMD)及症状自评量表 (SCL-90 )在心理干预前后对家属进行测查。结果　心理干预前家属有明显的焦虑抑郁情绪 ,心理干预后家属的焦虑抑郁情绪明显改善。结论　心理干预能有效减轻家属的焦虑抑郁情绪。 Objective To understand the effect of emotional disturbance and psychological intervention on the first-episode mental patients’ families. Methods Psychological intervention was performed on the family members of the patients. HAMD, HAMD and SCL-90 were used to examine the relatives before and after psychological intervention. Results The family members had significant anxiety and depression before psychological intervention, and their anxiety and depression were significantly improved after psychological intervention. Conclusion Psychological intervention can effectively alleviate anxiety and depression in family members.