引言随着我国对外交流的不断深入,外语发挥的作用越来越重要,外语成为各级教育中不可或缺的科目。从小学到大学,外语都是必修课程,高校外语专业一度成为热门专业,生源好,就业理想。外语的这种热度使得各级各类高校纷纷开设外语专业,招生数量不断增长,但学生质量良莠不齐,培养方式单一,很多学校只设置文学或语言学的基础课程,还有的外语专业只能开设入门课程。最后造成学生汉语 Introduction With the constant deepening of China’s foreign exchange, the role of foreign languages ​​is becoming more and more important. Foreign languages ​​have become indispensable subjects in all levels of education. From primary school to university, foreign languages ​​are compulsory courses, college foreign language profession has become a hot professional, students source, employment ideal. The popularity of foreign languages ​​has led to the opening of foreign language majors in all kinds of colleges and universities at various levels and the increasing number of students enrolled. However, the quality of students varies greatly and their training methods are single. Many schools only offer basic courses in literature or linguistics and only foreign language majors can be opened Introductory course. The final result in students Chinese