化学阅读能力是指学生通过阅读化学资料,得到化学知识,并解决化学问题的能力。《基础教育课程纲要》指出:“倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力以及交流合作的能力”。那么,如何培养和提高学生的化学阅读能力呢?以下阐述一些在课前、课中、课后等环节中培养和提高学生化学阅读能力的点滴见解和做法。 Chemical reading ability refers to the ability of students to acquire chemical knowledge and solve chemical problems by reading chemical materials. The Outline of Basic Education Syllabus states: “Advocacy of students to actively participate in, be willing to explore, diligently, cultivate the ability of students to collect and process information, and exchange and cooperation”. So, how to cultivate and improve students ’ability of chemical reading? Some explanations and practices of cultivating and improving students’ reading ability in chemistry before class, in class and after class are described below.