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早在1857年Von Graefe就提出青光眼的表现应包括高眼压、视乳头生理杯扩大和视野损害。一百多年来人们的认识逐渐深化。1936年Barkan将Koeppe房角镜用于检查青光眼,并将青光眼分为宽角及窄角两种基本类型。1954年Tiknomirov提出将两类青光眼均按视野分期,分为早期、发展期、进行期、近绝对期和绝对期。可见当时人们已把青光眼的视野改变放在一个很重要的位置。1955年Duke-Elder将原发性青光眼分为闭角和开角,并放弃了闭角型青光眼用视野分期的做法。但对开角型青光眼的视野研究较前更为重视,并把开角型青光眼的视野改变做为早期诊断、病程判断、处理选择、预后推断的重要依据。近年来由于视野计的不断更新,特
As early as 1857, Von Graefe proposed that glaucoma performance should include high intraocular pressure, optic nerve cup enlargement and visual field damage. More than 100 years of people’s understanding has deepened. In 1936 Barkan used the Koeppe gonioscopy to examine glaucoma and divided it into two basic types: wide-angle and narrow-angle. 1954 Tiknomirov proposed that both types of glaucoma should be staged by field of vision, divided into early, developmental, duration, near absolute and absolute. Visible at the time people have glaucoma vision has changed in a very important position. 1955 Duke-Elder divided primary glaucoma into angle-closure and open-angle, and abandoned the angle-closure glaucoma with visual field staging. However, the study of open angle glaucoma is more important than the previous study, and open angle glaucoma vision changes as an early diagnosis, disease judgment, treatment options, an important basis for prognosis. In recent years due to the constant update of the visual field, especially