文化遗产是民族的和人类世界的宝贵财富,无论任何人和政府都有保护的责任和义务,其中政府的责任是第一位的,也应当承担最主要的责任。这里既包括政府部门出资、出人才和物力来进行直接的保护,也包括向游人进行宣传教育及收取一定的费用。笔者认为,采取按人头收取丽江古城维护费的做法并采取征稽队流动查验 Cultural heritage is a valuable asset to both the nation and the human world. No matter whatsoever, anybody and government have the responsibility and obligation of protection. Among them, the responsibility of the government is first and the most important one is the responsibility. This includes both government departments funded, out of personnel and material resources for direct protection, but also to educate tourists and charge a fee. In my opinion, take the practice of taking charge of Lijiang Old Town maintenance fee per head and take the investigation team flow test