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“象”在中国文化及艺术审美发展史中占有重要地位,充分认识“象”的内涵、意义及发展过程对我们了解中国思想渊源、文化主线等都有非常关键的作用,而关于最先立“象”之人——伟大的思想家、哲学家老子思想本身就是值得也一直是学界探究的重点。了解老子的“象”对体悟老子生命哲学和他所建构的宇宙体系都有所帮助,在物质化的社会环境下,“虚实相生”的“象”文化也是解决当今社会问题的重要途径。本文希望通过对老子“象”的思想做一个宏观梳理,以期重温经典并在经典中寻找现世答案。
“Xiang ” occupies an important position in the history of the development of Chinese culture and aesthetics. A full understanding of the connotation, meaning and development of “Xiang ” is very crucial to our understanding of the origins of Chinese thought and culture. As to the first thinker, the great thinker, the philosopher Lao Tze’s thought itself is worth it and has always been the focus of the academic inquiry. To understand Lao Tzu ’s “Xiang ” helps to understand Lao Tzu’ s philosophy of life and the universe system he constructs. Under the materialized social environment, “Elephant ” culture is also a solution to today ’s social problems Important way. This paper hopes to make a macroscopic review of Lao Tzu ’s idea of “Xiang ” in order to review the classic and find the answer in the classic.