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整体美作为审美的客观标准,是美学界中的基本原则和最高境界。我们生活的自然环境由不同的地理环境及气象特征所组成,而经过时间的推移形成带有地域特征的人文元素,这些元素与环境相协调最终达成与整体环境的和谐统一,进而形成整体美。桥梁景观,作为人文元素中的一个重要部分,是构成城市环境的一个要素,而自然环境则为桥梁的建设提供了必要条件。因此针对桥梁周围的自然环境、人文环境等作出充分的调查,有利于人们更深刻地理解桥梁景观与环境的有机结合。
As the objective standard of aesthetic, the whole beauty is the basic principle and the highest level in the aesthetic circle. The natural environment of our life is composed of different geographical and meteorological features. Over time, human elements with geographical features are formed. These elements are coordinated with the environment and finally form a harmonious unity with the overall environment so as to form the overall beauty. Bridge landscape, as an important part of the humanities, constitutes an element of the urban environment, while the natural environment provides the necessary conditions for the construction of the bridge. Therefore, full investigation of the natural environment and human environment around the bridge will help people to understand more deeply the organic combination of bridge landscape and environment.