论文部分内容阅读
城市基础设施是城市生存与发展所必须具备的工程性基础设施和社会性基础设施的总称。社会性基础设施包括学校、幼儿园、体育、医院、住宅、商店等设施,主要为满足居民社会生活需求。工程性基础设施包括道路、桥梁,水源、给排水、污水处理,电源及输变电,燃气源及其输配,热源及其输配,邮电、通讯,园林绿化、环境保护、市容卫生,消防等设施,既为人民生活服务,又为工农业生产服务。
Urban infrastructure is the general term for the engineering infrastructure and social infrastructure that cities must have in order to survive and develop. Social infrastructure includes schools, kindergartens, sports, hospitals, residences, shops and other facilities, mainly to meet the needs of residents’ social life. Engineering infrastructure includes roads, bridges, water sources, water supply and drainage, sewage treatment, power supply and power transmission, gas sources and transmission and distribution, heat sources and their distribution, post and telecommunications, communications, landscaping, environmental protection, sanitation, and fire protection Facilities such as services for the people’s lives, but also for industrial and agricultural production services.