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我市(辖八县三区一市)每年有70％以上的初、高中毕业生不能升学继续深造,而要直接参加农村生产劳动。由于学校存有片面追求升学率的思想,毕业生不仅缺乏献身农村的思想准备,而且缺乏建设农村的技术技能。学生回家后连传统的耕作技术都不懂,更不用说科学种田了。这样的中等教育是非改革不可的。怎么改革呢?我认为,除继续进行中等教育结构的调整,发展农职业技术学校之外,对现有的普通中学也应进行认真的改革。一是要改革课程设置,适当加大劳动技术教育课的比重。在苏联,中学的综合技
More than 70% of primary and secondary high school graduates in our city (administer three districts and one city in eight counties) can not go to school and continue to further their studies. Instead, they should directly participate in rural productive labor. Due to the existence of one-sided pursuit of the school enrollment rate of thought, graduates not only lack ideals devoted to rural areas, but also lack the technical skills to build rural areas. Students do not even know the traditional farming techniques after returning home, let alone farming. Such secondary education is irremediable. How to reform? In my opinion, apart from continuing with the adjustment of the secondary education structure and the development of agricultural vocational technical schools, we should also carry out serious reforms on the existing ordinary secondary schools. First, we must reform curriculum, appropriate to increase the proportion of labor and technical education class. In the Soviet Union, middle school comprehensive skills