口腔种植治疗学经历半个多世纪的发展，理论基础和临床技术都日臻成熟。本文从种植时机的确立、种植相关的骨增量技术、骨增量技术的外科替代方案、种植相关的软组织增量技术以及计算机引导外科等方面的技术和新进展进行阐述，以期为口腔种植医师全面了解口腔种植外科技术及其新进展提供参考。“,”Oral implantology has experienced more than half a century of development, the theoretical foundation and clinical technology are becoming more mature. This article elaborates on the establishment of implant timing, implant-related bone augmentation technology, surgical alternatives to bone augmentation technology, implant-related soft tissue augmentation technology, and computer-guided surgery. Provide a reference for a comprehensive understanding of dental implant surgery technology and its new developments.