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土耳其繁荣党和正发党是明显亲伊斯兰的政党,但两党在一系列关键问题上意见相左。繁荣党有明显的政治宗教化倾向,正发党则坚持温和世俗主义基础上的政教分离原则;繁荣党在政治上实行专断,正发党则提倡民主宽容;繁荣党否认西方文化,反对欧盟,正发党则肯定欧盟的进步价值,在土耳其争取加入欧盟方面取得重大进展;繁荣党未能改变土耳其经济的总体形势,正发党则引导土耳其经济摆脱危机,实行健康发展。上述差异是促使繁荣党被取缔和正发党连续执政的决定性因素,并可能对未来的土耳其政教关系和中东原教旨主义思潮产生积极影响。
The Turkish Prosperity Party and the KFOR party are clearly pro-Islamic parties, but both parties disagree on a series of key issues. The Fong Hsiang-tang party has a clear pro-political religious orientation. The Fadaz Party upholds the principle of separation of church and state on the basis of a mild secularism. The Fong Hsiang-tang has imposed arbitrary politics. The Fad and Advocate advocates democratic tolerance. The Fong-bian denies the Western culture and opposes the EU. The AKP affirmed the progressive value of the EU and made major strides in Turkey’s bid for joining the EU. The Fong-ring Party failed to change the general situation in Turkey’s economy. The AKP has led the Turkish economy out of crisis and implemented sound development. The above differences are the decisive factor that has prompted the prosperity party to be banned and the successor party to be ruled by the Party. It is also likely to have a positive impact on the future Turkish state-church relations and Middle Eastern fundamentalism.