微电子产业已被世界公认是电子工业、信息产业乃至整个国民经济增长的驱动力量,其技术水平和产业规模已成为衡量国家总体实力的重要指标。如今机遇与挑战并存的中国,从国家领导到基层团体应形成共识,以国家意志和政府行为推进我国微电子技术和产业,推动国家科技进步、国民经济发展。本文是一篇关于微电子技术发展综述的文章,围绕经济、技术背景介绍微电子技术的发展,并提出微电子技术发展的战略措施。 Microelectronics industry has been recognized as the world’s driving force for the growth of the electronics industry, information industry and even the entire national economy. Its technical level and industrial scale have become an important indicator of the overall strength of the country. Nowadays, with the opportunities and challenges co-existed, China should form a consensus from the state leadership to the grassroots organizations, promote the microelectronic technology and industry in our country with the will of the state and the government, and promote the development of national science and technology and the development of the national economy. This article is an article on the development of microelectronics technology article, around the economic and technological background to introduce the development of microelectronics technology and put forward the development of microelectronic technology strategy.