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西班牙贸易赤字大幅上升1999年,西班牙的贸易赤字达5.41万亿比塞塔(1美元约合160比塞塔),同比增长52.5%。据财经部日前提供的资料,1999年,西班牙的进口为22.61万亿比塞塔,增长14%出口为17.19万亿比塞塔,增长5.6%;贸易赤字为5.41万亿比塞塔,增长52.5%。去年,西班牙外贸形势的特点是出口有明显的恢复,进口则因国内需求旺盛而强劲增长。由于世界贸易形势好转,欧元疲软,去年最后几个月的出口大幅增长,从而减少了出口部门对经济增长的负贡献。如果这种趋势继续下去,2000年出口部门对经济增长的负贡献将进一步减轻。1999年,出口部门对国内生产总值的贡献为-1.2%。
Spain’s trade deficit soared. In 1999, Spain’s trade deficit reached 5.41 trillion pesetas (one U.S. dollar worth about 160 pesetas), an increase of 52.5% over the same period of last year. According to information recently provided by the Ministry of Finance and Economy, Spain imported 22.61 trillion pesetas in 1999, an increase of 14% and exports of 17.19 trillion pesetas, up 5.6%; the trade deficit was 5.41 trillion pesetas, up 52.5% %. Last year, the situation in Spain’s foreign trade was characterized by a marked recovery in exports, while imports grew strongly due to strong domestic demand. Owing to the improvement of the world trade situation, the weakening of the euro and the substantial increase in exports in the last months of last year, the negative contribution made by the export sector to economic growth has been reduced. If this trend continues, the contribution of the export sector to economic growth in 2000 will be further eased. In 1999, the export sector contributed -1.2% of GDP.