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372例幼年起病的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病儿童,女182例,男190例,发病年龄均小于16岁,乃自1949年10月至1960年12月期间被诊断,并由同一组医生治疗、观察至1976年12月。最长的随访27年,最短的16年。治疗主要应用胰岛素控制血糖,胰岛素剂量根据患者体力活动情况,尿糖、尿酮半定量测定和临床判断来调整。除了对3.6%肥胖的病孩饮食控制外,其
372 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus were enrolled in this study. Among them, 182 were female and 190 were male. Their age of onset was less than 16 years. They were diagnosed from October 1949 to December 1960 and were treated by the same group of doctors. Until December 1976. The longest follow-up of 27 years, the shortest of 16 years. The main application of insulin treatment of blood glucose control, insulin dosage according to patient physical activity, urine sugar, urine ketone semi-quantitative determination and clinical judgment to adjust. In addition to 3.6% of obese children diet control, it