所谓象征手法,是文学创作中通过特定的容易引起联想的具体形象,表现与之相似或相近的概念、思想和感情的艺术手法。作家们在作品中是怎样运用这种手法的呢?如毛泽东的《沁园春·长沙》,上阕描绘的是橘子洲头的湘江秋景,诗人将“万山”“层林”“漫江”“百舸”“鹰”“鱼”组成一幅色彩绚丽的秋景图, The so-called symbolic technique is an artistic technique that expresses concepts, thoughts, and feelings that are similar or similar to each other through a specific concrete image that easily leads to association. How does the writers use this technique in their works? For example, Mao Zedong’s “Guanyuanchun Changsha”, Shangyu depicts the Xiangzi autumn scenery of Juzi Zhoutou, and the poet will “Wanshan””Lamina”. “Manjiang”“Baiji”“Hawk”“fish” constitutes a colorful autumn landscape,