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1992年12月25日能源部政策法规司组织部分专家和实际工作者对煤炭工业如何推行市场经济问题进行了研究讨论。到会的同志认为,煤炭工业同其它行业一样,今后要毫无例外地实行社会主义市场经济新体制。即:煤炭资源配置由计划分配的旧模式逐步转为在国家宏观调控下由市场起基础性作用的新模式,煤炭价格随行就市,受国内、国际两个市场价值规律及供求关系的影响;煤炭企业产权关系明确,企业职工的切身利益和企业资产经营的好坏紧密结合,企业真正成为“自主经营,自负盈亏,自我发展,自我约束”的经济实体;煤炭企业需要的设备、原材
December 25, 1992 Department of Energy Policy and Law Division organized some experts and practitioners to discuss how to promote the market economy in the coal industry. The comrades here attending that, like other industries, the coal industry should carry out the new socialist market economy without exception. That is, the old pattern of allocation of coal resources from planning to gradual shift to a new model that plays a fundamental role in the market under the macroeconomic control of the country. The coal prices follow the market and are affected by the law of value of the domestic and international markets and the supply-demand relationship. Coal enterprises Property rights are clear, the immediate interests of business workers and corporate assets closely integrated management, enterprises truly become “self-employed, self-financing, self-development, self-restraint,” the economic entity; coal enterprises need equipment, raw materials