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法定继承,亦即无遗嘱继承,指由法律直接规定继承人的范围、继承顺序、遗产分配的原则等的一种继承方式。如同所有成文法国家一样,法定继承亦是我国两岸继承法所规定的主要内容。在两岸同胞来往与日俱增的今天,比较两岸继承法,尤其是其中的法定继承制度的同异,这对于有效地保护两岸同胞的合法权益,促进两岸人民之间的交往,加快祖国统一的步伐,无疑是非常必要的。一、法定继承人范围的比较在法定继承中,首要的问题是法律规定什么人可以作为继承人。我国大陆继承法规定的法定继承人主要有:被继承人的配偶、子女、父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母、外祖父母。台湾继承法所确立的法定继承人的范围是:配偶、直系血亲卑亲属、父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母。两
Legal succession, that is, intestate succession, refers to the law directly provides for the scope of heirs, the order of succession, the principle of inheritance, etc. a way of inheritance. Like all civil law countries, statutory succession is also the main content stipulated in the succession law of our two coasts. Today's compatriots on both sides of the Strait are comparing with each other in inheritance laws, especially the statutory inheritance system. This is no doubt that it is effective in protecting the legitimate rights and interests of compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, promoting contacts between people on both sides of the Strait and speeding up the reunification of the motherland. It is very necessary. First, the comparison of the scope of the legal successor In the legal succession, the first issue is the law of what people can be as heirs. The legal successors stipulated in the Mainland Succession Law mainly include the spouse, children, parents, siblings, grandparents and grandparents of the heirs. The scope of the legal successors established by the Taiwan Inheritance Law is: spouse, immediate blood relatives, parents, brothers and sisters, grandparents. Two