宋朝之前,受“夫权支配”思想的影响,地位卑微的女性从属于丈夫,权利与自由受限。至宋,社会文化变得多元丰富,商品经济发达,女性广泛参与民事活动,文化素养普遍提高,家庭地位提升,法律因而注重承认与保护女性的合法权利,如婚姻自由权、财产继承权、私财合法化等等,本文用宋史、法条、历史案例具体展现宋朝女性法律的进步性和积极影响。 Before the Song Dynasty, under the influence of the “rule of husband and wife”, the humble woman belonged to her husband and her rights and freedom were limited. In the Song Dynasty, the society and culture became rich and diversified. The commodity economy developed. The women were widely involved in the civil activities. The cultural literacy was generally raised and the status of the family was promoted. The law therefore paid due attention to the recognition and protection of women’s legal rights such as freedom of marriage, property inheritance, Legalization and so on. In this paper, the progress and positive influence of female law in Song dynasty are concretely demonstrated by the cases of Song, law and history.