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1 砂炒法及特点 药物用热砂同炒的方法称为砂炒。亦称砂烫。砂炒法为较常用的炮制方法,操作简便、易于掌握、具有传热快、接触面大、药物受热均匀等特点。另外,炒药快,省时。2 适应范围和应用情况 根据砂炒法的特点,前人一致认为该法适应于质地坚硬的动物药、植物药和一些毒性药物,以及某些需去毛、去壳的药物。通过烫制便于去毛、去壳,使质地酥脆和降低毒性等。我们在炮制工作实践中,对砂炒法进行了大胆的尝试。通过反复试验证明:可充分利用砂炒法的优点进行炒炭、炒焦、炒炮、炒爆等。特别是个体较大、片厚的药材更为适应。如:制杜仲炭、棕榈炭、生
1 Sand frying method and characteristics The method of frying sand with drugs is called sand frying. Also known as sand hot. Sand frying method is a more commonly used processing method, which is easy to operate, easy to grasp, has fast heat transfer, large contact surface, uniform heat of medicine and so on. In addition, fried medicine is fast and time-saving. 2 Scope of application and application According to the characteristics of the sand frying method, the predecessors unanimously believe that this method is suitable for animal medicines, botanical drugs and some toxic drugs with a hard texture, as well as certain drugs that need to be depilated and shelled. It is easy to remove hair and shells by hot stamping, so that the texture is crispy and reduces toxicity. In the concocting work practice, we made a bold attempt at the sand frying method. Through repeated tests, it has been proved that the advantage of sand frying method can be fully utilized for charcoal frying, scorching coke, frying guns, frying and so on. In particular, individuals with larger, thicker herbs are more adaptable. Such as: system eucommia carbon, palm charcoal, raw