阅读的重要性尽人皆知。但如何指导阅读,却是一个需要认真解决的问题。笔者认为,在指导阅读时要抓好以下三个环节。一、质疑宋朝朱熹说过:“学贵有疑,小疑则小进,大疑则大进。”在阅读教学中,鼓励学生大胆质疑,进而思考、分析、判断,展开热烈地讨论,大家各抒己见,为彼此的观点找论据、提不足。正如美国心理学家布鲁纳所说:“让学生借助教科书和教师提供的相关材料去发现和回答他们自己的疑问,解决自己遇到的问题。”学生的疑问教师一定不要直接回答,而应该通过启发或指导使学生主动 The importance of reading is well known. But how to guide reading is a problem that needs to be seriously solved. The author believes that in guiding the reading should do a good job in the following three areas. First, questioned the Song Dynasty Zhu Xi said: “Learning doubt, small doubt small advancing, big suspicion is big. ” In reading teaching, to encourage students to boldly question, and then thinking, analyzing, judging, launched a lively discussion , We all express our views, find arguments for each other’s views, to mention inadequate. As the American psychologist Brunner said: “Let students rely on textbooks and teachers to provide relevant materials to find and answer their own questions to solve their problems. ” Students’ questions Teachers must not directly answer, Instead, inspire students to take the initiative