随着新课程的深入发展,初中体育教学也如火如荼的在改革中发展。如何构建初中体育有效教学,重在教师的角色转换,建立新型的师生关系;利用游戏形式培养学生的兴趣;受多种因素影响,需改变教学方法;关注生理心理因素,培养能够接受意外结果;利用小组活动形式,培养乐于合群的性格;主要从这几方面来阐述。1转换角色,建立新型的师生关系新课程实施以来,用“目标引领内容”要求我们树立明确的教育思想,面向全体学生,促进学生均衡协调发展。教师由传授 With the further development of the new curriculum, junior high school physical education is also in full swing in the reform and development. How to construct the effective teaching of PE in junior middle school mainly focuses on the conversion of teachers ’roles and the establishment of a new type of relationship between teachers and students; the use of game forms to cultivate students’ interest; influenced by many factors; the teaching methods need to be changed; the physiological and psychological factors are to be taken care of; ; Use of group activities to cultivate a happy group of character; mainly from these aspects to elaborate. 1 Change roles and establish a new relationship between teachers and students Since the implementation of the new curriculum, using “target to lead the content ” requires us to establish a clear educational thinking for all students and promote balanced and coordinated development of students. Teachers taught by