要阅读赏析古诗词，就必须掌握一些最基本的诗词常识，能够分辨诗体，运用规则一、识别古体、今体。古体诗也称“古诗”、“古风”等。唐朝时将新出现的格律诗称为今体（近体）诗，把以前的诗称为古体诗。后人沿用此说，把唐以前的《诗经》、乐府诗、文人诗以及唐朝和后代文人? To read and appreciate ancient poetry, you must master some basic knowledge of poetry, distinguish poetry, use rules one, and identify ancient and modern bodies. Ancient poetry is also called “ancient poetry”, “antiquity” and so on. During the Tang dynasty, the newly emerged metrical poems were referred to as modern body (near body) poems, and the former poems were called archaic poems. Later generations use this to say, before the Tang Dynasty “Book of Songs”, Yuefu poetry, literary poetry and the Tang Dynasty and future generations of literati?