论文部分内容阅读
关于社会主义商品经济与资本主义商品经济的异同问题社会主义商品经济同资本主义商品经济既有共性也有区别,其共性是:(1) 商品的价值是由生产该商品的社会必要劳动量确定的,商品在不同所有者之间的交换,必须遵循等价交换的原则;(2) 市场价格是价值的货币表现,当市场供求发生变化时,价格就会高于或低于价值;(3) 价值规律对生产和流通起调节作用。这也是商品经济规律,只要存在商品生产和交换,商品经济规律必然发生作用。
The Similarities and Differences between the Socialist Commodity Economy and the Capitalist Commodity Economy The commonalities and differences between the socialist commodity economy and the capitalist commodity economy are as follows: (1) The value of a commodity is determined by the amount of social labor necessary to produce the commodity , The exchange of goods between different owners must follow the principle of equivalent exchange; (2) the market price is the monetary manifestation of value, and the price will be higher or lower than the value when the market supply and demand changes; (3) The law of value plays a regulatory role in the production and circulation. This is also the law of commodity economy. As long as the production and exchange of commodities exist, the law of commodity economy inevitably has an effect.