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随着我国经济的迅速发展,我国居民(特别是城镇居民)的生活水平有了明显的提高。如何评价居民生活水平已成为当前研究的热点问题。目前已形成了多种评价居民生活水平的指标体系.这些指标体系的内容,所包含的指标各不相同,但所有的指标体系都使用了恩格尔系数这一指标,并将其置于指标体系中重要位置。这是因为:居民消费直接反映居民生活水平,消费结构能清晰地表现出居民生活质量,而恩格尔系数是一个消费
With the rapid economic development in our country, the living standards of our residents (especially urban residents) have been significantly improved. How to evaluate the living standards of residents has become a hot issue in current research. At present, a variety of index systems have been formed to evaluate the living standard of residents.The contents of these index systems contain different indicators, but all the index systems use the index of the Engel’s coefficient and put it into the index system Important position. This is because: Resident consumption directly reflects the living standards of residents, the consumption structure can clearly show the quality of life of residents, and the Engel’s coefficient is a consumption