论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨粪幽门螺杆菌(HP)抗原检测在老干部体检中的应用价值。方法:选择在我院接受年度体检的保健对象1345例,均留取体检当天粪标本进行粪HP抗原检测(HPSA),并填写胃部不适症状调查问卷。结果:(1)本次调查人群HP总感染率为15.3%(206/1345),80岁以上人群HP感染率显著低于其他各年龄段人群(P<0.05)。(2)本次调查人群有476例(35.4%)存在胃部不适症状,80岁以下各年龄段比较差异不显著(P>0.05)。(3)未感染HP人群胃部不适症状发生率与HP感染人群比较,差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:HPSA是筛查老干部胃部疾病的有效手段之一。
Objective: To investigate the value of detection of Helicobacter pylori (HP) antigen in physical examination of veteran cadres. Methods: A total of 1345 health-care subjects who received the annual physical examination in our hospital were enrolled in the study. All the specimens were collected on the day of physical examination for HPSA, and the questionnaire of gastric upset was filled in. Results: (1) The total infection rate of HP in this survey was 15.3% (206/1345). The HP infection rate of people over 80 years old was significantly lower than that of other age groups (P <0.05). (2) There are 476 cases (35.4%) of gastric discomfort symptoms in this survey population, and there is no significant difference in each age group under 80 years of age (P> 0.05). (3) The incidence of gastric discomfort in uninfected HP population was not significantly different from that in HP infected population (P> 0.05). Conclusion: HPSA is one of the effective methods to screen the veteran gastric diseases.