识字是阅读和写作的基础,是低年级的教学重点,也是贯穿整个义务教育阶段的重要教学内容。在识字教学中要注意儿童的特点,结合儿童的生活经验,教给他们识字的方法,要运用多种识字教学方法和形象直观的教学手段,创设丰富多彩的教学情境,提高识字教学的效率。一、创设情境,激发识字兴趣 Literacy is the basis of reading and writing, is the focus of the lower grades of teaching, but also throughout the entire compulsory education is an important teaching content. In literacy teaching, attention should be paid to the characteristics of children, combined with children's life experience, to teach them the method of literacy, we should use a variety of literacy teaching methods and visual teaching methods to create a rich and colorful teaching situations and improve the efficiency of literacy teaching. First, create situations to stimulate literacy interest