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2003年12期新华文摘刊登了余源培《马克思主义的主题是人的全面发展》。文章列举了关于马克思主义主题的三种观点:第一种认为马克思主义的主题是无产阶级革命。第二种认为马克思主义的主题是无产阶级革命加上社会主义建设。第三种认为马克思主义主题是无产阶级和全人类的解放简称人的解放。余源培进而认为人的解放,就是人的全面发展。 这三个观点,余源培都有评价。认为第一、第二两个观点都有局限性,第三个观点加上人的全面发展以后,堪称精当。这样,在余源培那里,马克思主义就成为人的全面发展的学说。这个学说到任何时候都不会过时,即使到了共产主义社会,也仍然有人的全面发展的程度问题,仍然需要马克思主义的指导。
2003-12 Xinhua Digest published Yu Yuanpei “The theme of Marxism is the all-round development of mankind.” The article lists three views on the theme of Marxism: The first thought of Marxism is the theme of proletarian revolution. The second is that the theme of Marxism is the proletarian revolution plus the construction of socialism. The third is that the theme of Marxism is the liberation of the liberation of the proletariat and all mankind. Yu Yuanpei further argues that the emancipation of man is an all-round development of man. These three views, Yu Yuanpei have evaluation. They hold that the first and second two views have limitations. The third viewpoint, together with the all-round development of mankind, can be regarded as a proper one. In this way, in Yu Yuanpei, Marxism has become the theory of the all-round development of man. This doctrine will not be outdated at any time. Even if it reaches a communist society, there will still be problems of the degree of all-round development of people and the guidance of Marxism will still be required.