一、世界经济技术一体化的基础世界经济技术全球化是指世界各国经济技术的互相融合日益紧密,形成了全球经济技术的整体。世界经济技术一体化则是指在经济技术全球化过程中所实现的制度变革,即通过国家或政府之间建立必要的制度以保证经济技术一体化措施得到实施。世界经济技术一体化是一个长期发展的过程。世界经济技术一体化的客观基础,从根本上来讲是生产力的大发展要求生产关系与之相适应,即科技革命的大发展要求生产关系国际化。目前,生产力的大发展导致商品市场的划分、人才的流动均已国际化。相应地要求生产关系也国际化,而生产关系的国际化则表现在经济关系国 I. The World Economic and Technical Integration Basics The World Economy and Technology Globalization refers to the increasingly close integration of economic and technological fields among countries in the world and the formation of a global economy and technology as a whole. The integration of world economy and technology refers to the institutional transformation realized during the globalization of economy and technology, that is, through the establishment of necessary systems between countries or governments to ensure the implementation of economic and technological integration measures. The world’s economic and technological integration is a long-term development process. Basically, the objective foundation of economic and technological integration in the world is that the great development of productive forces requires the production relations to be adapted to it. That is, the great development of the scientific and technological revolution requires the internationalization of the relations of production. At present, the great development of productive forces has led to the division of the commodity market and the flow of talents have all been internationalized. Correspondingly, the relations of production are also required to be international, while the internationalization of relations of production is manifested in the relations between the countries of economic relations