在大学英语教学改革中,增强学生自主学习能力作为大学英语的教学目标之一被提上了日程。本文通过介绍自主学习的定义及开展的必要性,就如何有效地培养学生的自主学习能力给出了建议。 In college English teaching reform, enhancing students’ ability of independent learning as one of the objectives of college English teaching was put on the agenda. By introducing the definition of autonomous learning and the necessity of its implementation, this article gives suggestions on how to effectively train students’ autonomous learning ability.