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随着Intranet的不断发展,TCP/IP网络协议已日益成为企业内部网络协议标准,TCP/IP的网络管理员需要为网络中的每台设备分配、标记自身的唯一标志——IP地址。 网络管理员可手工为每台机器分配IP地址,当网络不是很大时,工作量也许还可忍受,但若是成百上千台机器如此手工配置,对于IP地址的管理和维护是一件非常麻烦的事情。 为了减轻网络管理人员分配和维护IP地址的困难,Windows NT4.0提供了动态宿主机配置协议(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol简称DHCP),提供了安全、可靠的TCP/IP网络配置,实现了IP地址的动态分配,确保不会发生地址冲突。
With the continuous development of Intranet, TCP / IP network protocol has increasingly become the standard for enterprise internal network protocols. TCP / IP network administrators need to allocate and mark each device in the network with its own unique identifier - IP address. Network administrators can manually assign an IP address to each machine, which may be tolerable when the network is not large. However, if hundreds or thousands of machines are manually configured, the management and maintenance of the IP address is an issue Trouble things. In order to alleviate the difficulty of network managers in allocating and maintaining IP addresses, Windows NT 4.0 provides a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), provides a secure and reliable TCP / IP network configuration, and implements IP address Dynamic allocation to ensure that no address conflicts occur.