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石油是国家的重要生产资料,做好石油供应工作,对促进经济发展,支援国家建设,增加财政收入,关系极大。这一点在海洋渔业生产地区体现得尤为明显。因为从海洋渔业实行机帆化以后,没有油料供应渔船就出不了海。随着近海水产资源的衰退、捕捞技术的提高、作业距离的外延和生产投入的增加,捕捞渔船的吨位,马力也不得不相应增加,石油消耗量迅速上升。舟山市从1988年开始,渔业用油以每年2万吨左右的速度递增,加上其他行业耗油增长,使该市石油消耗量已由1988年的26万吨增加到1991年的33万吨,其中普陀石油公司供应量占50%左右。同时,随着国家计划体制改革的深入,计划用油分配数量逐年减少,舟山市已由1984年的12万吨减至1990年的6万吨,巨大的供求缺口主要由计划外自行组织油源进行弥补。1990年舟山市计划外成品油
Oil is an important means of production in the country. To do a good job of oil supply has a great bearing on promoting economic development, supporting national construction and increasing fiscal revenue. This is particularly evident in marine fishery production areas. Because after the implementation of the marine fishery, it is impossible to get out of the sea without supplying fuel to fishing vessels. With the decline of offshore aquatic resources, the improvement of fishing technologies, the extension of operating distances and the increase of production inputs, the tonnage and horsepower of fishing vessels have also to be correspondingly increased, and the oil consumption rapidly increases. Zhoushan City Since 1988, fishery oil has been increasing at an annual rate of 20,000 tons, and the fuel consumption of other industries has increased the city’s oil consumption from 260,000 tons in 1988 to 330,000 tons in 1991 , Of which Putu petroleum supply about 50%. At the same time, with the deepening of the reform of the state planning system, the allocation of planned oil consumption has been declining year by year. The Zhoushan City has been reduced from 120,000 tons in 1984 to 60,000 tons in 1990. The huge supply and demand gap is mainly caused by unorganized oil sources Make up. In 1990, Zhoushan City, planned out-product oil