随着社会的日新月异和文化变迁,占有高比例人口的农村也受到了关注,只是关注的焦点多数聚集在农村经济的发展,却不曾有人注意到农村文化的改变。城市的发展速度远远快于农村,多数青壮年离乡打工以维持生计,于是出现了农村留守问题;城乡差距过大,以至于农村优秀教师流失,教育资源流失,导致教育发展不平衡;农村基础设施仍然不够完善,以及工业生产朝农村移动,导致农村环境问题严重;商业中的陌生人际关系影响传统农村人与人间的关系。这些问题是经济不科学发展的产物,如果引起社会关注,必将成为农村经济发展的瓶颈。 With the ever-changing society and cultural changes, rural areas that occupy a high proportion of the population have also drawn attention, but most of the focus of attention has been gathered in the development of rural economy. However, no one has noticed the changes in rural culture. Urban development is much faster than in rural areas. Most young and middle-aged people work outside their hometowns in order to earn a living. As a result, rural left-behind problems have emerged. The disparity between urban and rural areas is so great that the loss of outstanding rural teachers and the loss of educational resources have led to uneven development of education. Rural areas Infrastructure is still not perfect, and industrial production moves toward rural areas, leading to serious environmental problems in rural areas. Strange interpersonal relationships in commerce affect the relations among rural people in traditional rural areas. These problems are the product of the unscientific development of the economy. If they cause social concern, they will surely become the bottleneck of the rural economic development.