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1925年因“五卅”惨案而发生的一系列政治和社会事件,对于分处京沪两地的知识分子群体而言,都是意味深长的沉重一课。面对由此产生的激进民族主义与反帝爱国风潮,与上海知识界的转向和调整不同,北京舆论界呈现出认同与质疑并存的复杂局面。这种局面的出现足以证明,“五四”启蒙精神在“五卅”运动后出现分野,这种分野对于不同类型知识分子群体产生了不同的影响。
A series of political and social events that took place in 1925 as a result of the “Wugu” massacre are both heavy and heavy lessons for the intelligentsia in both Beijing and Shanghai. In the face of the radical nationalism and the anti-imperialist and patriotic wave resulting from this, different from the shift and adjustment of intellectual circles in Shanghai, the media in Beijing has shown the complicated situation of both identity and questioning. The emergence of such a situation is enough to prove that the “May Fourth” enlightenment spatiality emerged after the “Wuyi” movement, which had different impacts on different types of intellectuals.