去年底在中国作物学会上讨论了我国当前作物育种工作的方向、途径以及理论方法等问题.这次全国性讨论的意见,对于我们新疆的育种工作,有着很大的指导意义和启发作用.首先是对作物育种工作提出了明确的方向.在培育新品种时应该和各地当前的农业生产水平相结合,同时兼顾到将来的发展远景.过去有些地区在培育新品种时,制定的指标过高.这样,在高度肥力条件下选育的适应高额丰产的新品种,往往不能广泛的适应当前大面积的生产水平,使推广面积受到一定限制.很多地区都有这样的贯例.新疆在引种外地优良 At the end of last year, he discussed the direction, ways and theoretical methods of crop breeding in China at the Chinese Crop Institute, and the opinions of this nationwide discussion have great guiding and enlightening effects on our breeding work in Xinjiang. Is a clear direction for crop breeding. In cultivating new varieties, it should be combined with the current level of agricultural production around the country, taking into account the future development prospects in the past in some areas in the development of new varieties, the indicators set too high. In this way, under high fertility conditions to adapt to high yield of new varieties, often can not be widely adapted to the current large-scale production levels, the promotion of the area subject to certain restrictions in many regions have such a case of Xinjiang in the introduction of foreign excellent