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日本福岛核电站在最近地震与海啸后发生的辐射泄漏,不仅为全球核电业蒙上了一层阴影,还迫使各国政府不得不重新思考能源政策与能源安全架构。目前来说,对核的恐惧给日本带来的损失,将远远超过核泄露本身。不能不说,恐惧会使人们丧失理智,目前有关核能的辩论已经乱作一团。尽管福岛核危机如何收场尚未可知,但当地令人痛心的景象正驱使世界各国对核安全重新进行检查。这必将导致新核电投资大量迟延,现有核电站可能会以更快的速度关闭,全球对能源需求成本不可避免地上升。因此,构架全球能源安全格局,我们的观点是无须谈核色变,只是在关于核能安全规范、安全选址、安全管理等方面认真汲取以往的教训,确保将核电的“安全性”放到更加重要的位置,让人类安全利用核能。
The radiation leak at the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan following the recent earthquake and tsunami not only cast a shadow over the global nuclear power industry, but also force all governments to rethink the energy policy and energy security framework. For now, the fear of nuclear terrorism will bring Japan far more than the nuclear leak itself. Can not but say that fear will make people lose their reason, the current debate on nuclear energy has been a mess. Although the end of the nuclear crisis in Fukushima is not yet known, the grim picture on the ground is driving countries all over the world to re-examine nuclear safety. This will inevitably lead to a substantial delay in the investment of new nuclear power plants. The existing nuclear power plants may be shut down more rapidly and the global demand for energy will inevitably rise. Therefore, it is not necessary to talk about nuclear color change if we frame the global energy security pattern. We only earnestly draw lessons from previous nuclear energy safety norms, safety siting and safety management so as to ensure that the “safety” of nuclear power To a more important position for human use of nuclear energy safely.