论文部分内容阅读
冷战结束特别是新世纪以来,世界正面临一个重大的社会转型时期,环视国际,战争的硝烟远未散尽,人道主义灾难频发,文化冲突越来越严重地影响着全球人类的未来;关注国内,食品卫生安全、生态环境破坏、道德水准下滑问题凸显。2001年12月在法国召开的“世界公民大会”已经提出:“假如我们的世界继续以其现有的方式存在和发展,人类将自我毁灭,我们拒绝这一前景”。因此,构建和谐社会不但是当今人类的普遍追求,更是中国人民的梦想。然而,“无论是在西方还是东方,和谐社会都还只是一个尚未实现的梦想,一个前进的方向。”世界大多数人都已经认识到,依靠硬实力推进的单边统治在政治、经济、文化各方只能激起更大的反弹且不可能成功,他们所思所想的是一种多极均衡、文化多元共生、各民族和谐共处、人与自然协调发展的全球化,也就是我们当前提出的建设“和平世界”、“和睦邻邦”、“和谐社会”的主张。国内外一些著名专家如法国思想家埃德加·莫兰、波兰社会学家齐格蒙特·鲍曼、美国的J·里夫金和我国著名学者费孝通等等都进行了深刻地阐发。
Since the end of the cold war, especially in the new century, the world is facing a major period of social transformation. Looking around the world, the smoke of the war is far from exhausted, the humanitarian disasters are frequent and the cultural conflicts are increasingly affecting the future of mankind globally. Concern Domestic, food hygiene and safety, ecological environment damage, the moral level of the problem of declining. The World Citizen Assembly held in France in December 2001 has already proposed: “If our world continues to exist and develop in its existing ways, mankind will self-destruct, and we reject this prospect.” Therefore, building a harmonious society is not only a universal pursuit of mankind today but also a dream of the Chinese people. However, “both in the west and in the east, a harmonious society is still just an unrealized dream and a way forward.” “Most people in the world have come to realize that the unilateral rule of relying on hard power has great political and economic consequences , All parties in culture can only arouse greater rebound and can not succeed. What they think of is a kind of globalization with multi-polar balance, cultural coexistence, harmonious coexistence of all ethnic groups and coordinated development of man and nature, that is, We are currently proposing the establishment of a ”world of peace,“ ”harmony with the neighboring countries,“ and ”a harmonious society." Some well-known experts at home and abroad, such as Edgar Moran, French thinker, Zygmunt Bauman, a Polish sociologist, J. Reeve King of the United States, and Fei Xiaotong, a famous scholar in China, all conducted profound elucidations.