人都有名字,取了名字本来是为让别人叫的,但不知为了什么原因,在中国古代,直呼其名却被认为是极不礼貌、甚至是极为恶毒的待人之道。至迟到西周的时候,我们的祖先们已经有了“避讳”的概念,就是不论在何种情况下,都要尽量不提起尊者、长者和敬重者的名字。在这种观念的支配下,就有了表字、别号、官爵、 People have names and names that were originally meant for others to call them. But for some reason, in ancient China, it was considered extremely polite and even extremely vicious to treat others. As late as the Western Zhou Dynasty, our ancestors already had the concept of “taboo,” that under no circumstances should we try not to mention the names of venerable, elderly and respectful people. Under the domination of this concept, there is a table word, alias, official Jue,